OverviewIf you are pregnant and have vaginal infection symptoms, see your doctor. Do not use non-prescription yeast infection medicine unless you discuss it with your doctor first. Experts recommend that during pregnancy: footnote 1 Show
Don't assume that your symptoms are caused by a harmless yeast infection. If you have bacterial vaginosis or a sexually transmitted infection (STI), such as gonorrhea or chlamydia, you will need treatment to prevent problems during pregnancy. Vaginal yeast infections are a common problem during pregnancy. They may be caused by high estrogen levels. These infections aren't a risk to the pregnancy. But they can cause uncomfortable symptoms. References
Credits Current as of: Author: Healthwise Staff With so much going on down there already, the last thing you need is an itchy yeast infection when you're expecting. Unfortunately, soaring estrogen levels that come with having a bun in the oven can increase your risk of having one, making yeast infections the most common vaginal infection during pregnancy. In fact, nearly 75 percent of all adult women have had at least one yeast infection in their lifetime, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The good news: While uncomfortable for the mother-to-be, yeast infections don’t affect your pregnancy or your growing baby, and safe treatment options are available. What causes yeast infections during pregnancy?Vaginal yeast infections are caused by an overgrowth of a fungus called Candida. Although it lives in the vagina normally, an imbalance in bacteria and yeast can allow Candida to overgrow, leading to symptoms of a yeast infection. Women are more likely to develop yeast infections at times when they are experiencing fluctuations in hormone levels, such as during pregnancy, while taking oral contraceptives or due to estrogen therapy. Taking certain types of antibiotics can also up your risk, as can having diabetes or a condition that weakens your immune system, such as HIV. What are the symptoms of a yeast infection?It’s normal to experience an increase in vaginal discharge during pregnancy. In fact, the thin, milky, mild-smelling discharge you may notice when you're pregnant is so common it has a name: leukorrhea. The discharge you notice when you have a yeast infection is different, however. If you have a yeast infection, you may experience:
Some women also experience discomfort during intercourse when they have a yeast infection. Continue Reading Below Read This NextYeast infections can look and feel like other conditions, including a variety of sexually transmitted diseases or bacterial vaginosis, so it's important to talk to your doctor about your symptoms — even if you have had a yeast infection in the past and believe you may have developed one again. How to prevent yeast infections during pregnancyWhile you can’t control your hormones (wouldn’t that be nice!), you can take a few steps to prevent yeast infections during pregnancy. Some tactics to try:
Adding yogurt containing live probiotic cultures might also help to keep symptoms at bay, and you can ask your doctor whether they recommend a probiotic supplement. Some women with chronic yeast infections also find it helpful to cut back on foods that feed yeast, such as sugar and baked goods that are made with refined flour. How to treat a yeast infection when you're pregnantEven if you’ve had yeast infections before and are a pro at self-diagnosing, it’s best to call your provider before using an over-the-counter medication. Why? Some women who think they have a yeast infection actually have a bacterial infection like bacterial vaginosis or trichomoniasis, and a yeast infection medication will only prolong the issue. If you have a yeast infection, your doctor may recommend an over-the-counter or prescription antifungal cream or vaginal suppository. The following over-the-counter and prescription yeast infection treatments are generally considered safe during pregnancy, but be sure to check with your practitioner before starting treatment.
Some prescription antifungals, such as fluconazole (Diflucan), may be prescribed if necessary, but some doctors recommend avoiding them, especially in the first trimester. Keep in mind that these treatments may take several days before they bring relief, and that even when you do start to feel better, you should continue to use the medication for as long as your practitioner suggested — which may be a week or more. Can a yeast infection during pregnancy affect your baby?Fortunately, yeast infections aren’t dangerous (and they're rarely more than an irritating inconvenience). But if you have a yeast infection when you go into labor, it is possible to pass it to your baby during delivery, since the fungus that causes vaginal yeast infections can also cause thrush, a type of yeast infection that typically appears in the gums, tongue, roof of the mouth and/or insides of the cheeks. In this case, your newborn might develop white patches in the mouth, which can be passed back to you when you breastfeed. Luckily, thrush is easily treated with a mild antifungal medication for baby and an antifungal cream for you. From the What to Expect editorial team and Heidi Murkoff, author of What to Expect When You're Expecting. What to Expect follows strict reporting guidelines and uses only credible sources, such as peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions and highly respected health organizations. Learn how we keep our content accurate and up-to-date by reading our medical review and editorial policy. Was this article helpful? Can a yeast infection go away on its own while pregnant?If you develop symptoms from a yeast infection, they're likely to be bothersome (and may get worse) until you treat the infection, though sometimes they do come and go on their own.
Can a yeast infection hurt the baby during pregnancy?The good news: While uncomfortable for the mother-to-be, yeast infections don't affect your pregnancy or your growing baby, and safe treatment options are available.
How long does it take for a yeast infection to go away while pregnant?It may take 10-14 days to find relief or completely clear up the infection while you are pregnant. After the infection has cleared up and any sores have healed, it may be helpful to use a starch-free drying powder, or Nystatin powder to prevent a recurring infection.
Can a pregnant woman use Monistat for a yeast infection?Official answer. Yes, you can use Monistat during pregnancy. The CDC recommends that only topical preparations are used to treat vaginal yeast infections during pregnancy, and Monistat is available as a vaginal cream in a prefilled applicator or a vaginal suppository with an applicator.
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